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Online Pretest for Chapter 6 - Airway

1:  The upper airway includes the:
A: nose, mouth and throat.
B: bronchi, trachea, and lungs.
C: mouth, trachea, and bronchi.
D: throat, trachea, and bronchi.
2:  Which of the following statements about the lungs is FALSE?
A: The lungs can move by themselves.
B: The lungs have no skeletal muscle tissue.
C: The lungs need the help of other structures to expand.
D: Air moves in the lungs due to pressure changes.
3:  What happens to the pressure inside the chest at the onset of inhalation?
A: It increases.
B: It decreases.
C: It remains the same.
D: It is always equal to the atmospheric pressure.
4:  Which of the following gases is considered the most important in controlling respiration?
A: Oxygen
B: Nitrogen
C: Hydrogen
D: Carbon dioxide
5:  Which of the following statements about agonal respirations is FALSE?
A: They may occur after the heart stops.
B: They are adequate to support the patient.
C: They may appear as gasping respirations.
D: They may be slow and shallow respirations.
6:  Respiratory distress in a child is suggested by all of the following EXCEPT:
A: screaming.
B: nasal flaring.
C: active exhalation.
D: seesaw respirations.
7:  You are NOT providing adequate ventilation to an adult during mouth-to-mouth resuscitation if you:
A: see the patient's chest rise and fall.
B: feel and hear air escape as the patient exhales.
C: feel resistance of the patient's lungs as they expand.
D: are providing 2 1/2- to 3-second breaths to the patient.
8:  The proper-sized oropharyngeal airway should:
A: be the same size as the little finger.
B: reach from the nose to the forehead.
C: reach from the lips to the epiglottis.
D: reach from the earlobe to the corner of the mouth.
9:  The month and year stamped on an oxygen cylinder indicates that:
A: only medical-grade oxygen has been used.
B: the cylinder has been inspected by the FDA.
C: the cylinder has been tested.
D: oxygen has the potential to explode if left around an open flame.
10:  Humidification of supplemental oxygen is important when using a nasal cannula because the extremely dry oxygen that leaves the cylinder will:
A: dry the patient's mucous membranes.
B: damage the flow meter at high-flow rates.
C: be too oxygen-rich and could poison the patient.
D: Evaporate as soon as it comes in contact with the atmosphere.

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